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Words and Their StoriesLearning Expressions with VOA
Processed with VS1Recognize when an argument is aimed at people who already agree—and when you need a different audience.
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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcript“Preaching to the choir” means making an argument to people who already agree with you, so they do not need persuading. It can mean that you are wasting your breath or simply repeating a familiar opinion. “Get someone on board” means get them to agree or take part. “Preachy” describes a tone that lectures people about how they should behave.
Cultural note: “You’re preaching to the choir” can sound impatient when you mean that someone is repeating a point you already accept. The speaker may not intend offense; a gentler response is “I agree—let’s talk about who else we need to persuade.” “Preachy” is usually critical.
Keep exploringThe phrase is a reminder to know your audience: agreement from supporters is different from persuading people who are undecided.
Phrase guide · 4 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Notice when listeners already share your view.
Meaning
Present an argument to people who already agree with it.
Tone & use
Often used when the speaker thinks more persuasion is needed elsewhere—or when someone is repeating an obvious point.
Example
“I agree that the park needs a playground; you’re preaching to the choir. We need to talk to the council.”
Meaning
Spend time saying something that is unlikely to change anyone’s mind or situation.
Tone & use
Can sound discouraging or blunt. Use it cautiously when giving advice.
Example
“If the committee has already made its decision, another long email may be wasting your breath.”
Identify who still needs information or persuasion.
Meaning
Persuade someone to agree with an idea or join a plan.
Tone & use
Common in workplace and community discussions.
Example
“The proposal is ready; now we need to get the other neighbors on board.”
Distinguish advocacy from a tone that sounds moralizing.
Meaning
Sound as if you are lecturing people about what is morally right.
Tone & use
Usually a criticism of tone, especially in advice, writing, or entertainment.
Example
“The guide had useful tips, but its opening sounded too preachy.”
Knowledge check
Choose the expression that best fits each situation.
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