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Words and Their StoriesLearning Expressions with VOA
Processed with VS1Compare two everyday idioms for paying far too much and learn how to discuss uncertain word origins responsibly.
VOA source audio
Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThe story presents “pay through the nose” and “cost an arm and a leg” as informal ways to say that something is extremely expensive or costs more than expected. It also discusses possible explanations for their origins while noting that word historians are unsure.
Cultural note: Both expressions are exaggerations, not precise descriptions of a price. The article offers proposed origin stories, not confirmed etymologies; repeat them as possibilities rather than established history. For neutral or professional communication, “very expensive” may be clearer.
Keep exploringA high price can be described with body-part imagery, but a careful speaker can separate a colorful idiom from a verified origin story.
Phrase guide · 3 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Describe something that costs far more than you expected.
Meaning
Pay an unusually high price for something.
Tone & use
Informal and emphatic; often suggests the price feels excessive. It can describe a purchase, repair, or service.
Example
“We paid through the nose for a hotel near the stadium on game weekend.”
Meaning
Be extremely expensive.
Tone & use
Informal exaggeration. The subject of “cost” is the expensive item or service: “The repair cost an arm and a leg.”
Example
“Replacing the old roof cost an arm and a leg, so we compared several estimates first.”
Choose between colorful idioms and neutral price language.
Meaning
The amount of money something costs; literally, the label showing that price.
Tone & use
Neutral and direct. “A high price tag” can figuratively describe an expensive choice or consequence.
Example
“The lower monthly payment came with a high price tag over the full loan term.”
Knowledge check
Choose the expression that best fits each situation.
Try it · Choose the best expression
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