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Monkey Expressions: Careful Use and Playful Language

Recognize an informal warning about careless handling, an old-fashioned word for tricks, and a potentially insulting expression.

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Words and Their Stories · 5:40

Audio lesson

Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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The source groups expressions built around monkeys. This lesson selects less-repeated phrases for carelessly handling equipment and old-fashioned joking around. It also explains a potentially insulting phrase for recognition only. “Monkey around” and “monkey business” are omitted because the RTB collection already covers them.

Cultural note: Animal comparisons have been used as racial insults and can carry painful associations. These cards describe activities or conduct only; do not use “monkey” expressions to characterize a person or group. The source’s historical description of a “monkey suit” is not included because it is dated and refers to a practice involving a performing animal.

Keep exploringA playful animal image can shift from lighthearted language to a pointed warning—context matters.

Phrase guide · 3 expressions

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Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

Playful activity

Recognize an uncommon word for foolish tricks.

monkeyshines

Meaning

Playful tricks or foolish behavior, especially by children.

Tone & use

Dated and uncommon. Learners are more likely to encounter it in older writing than use it in everyday conversation.

Example

“The camp counselor called a quick break before the harmless monkeyshines spread to the art supplies.”

NeutralInformal / dated

Interfering

Warn someone not to handle something they may damage.

monkey around with something

Meaning

Handle or alter something carelessly, often without knowing how it works.

Tone & use

Informal and usually a warning. For equipment, name the safety risk directly rather than relying only on the idiom.

Example

“Please do not monkey around with the projector settings while the update is running.”

NegativeInformal

Recognition caution

Understand a disparaging expression without adopting it.

Recognition caution

make a monkey out of someone

Meaning

Make someone appear foolish or ridiculous.

Tone & use

Understand this phrase if you encounter it, but avoid using it about people. Animal comparisons have been used as racial insults and can be deeply offensive.

Example

“The performer worried that the edited clip would make a monkey out of her, so she asked for the full context to be shown.”

NegativeInformal / insulting

Recognition only. Do not use this phrase to describe a person or group; it can carry racist and demeaning associations.

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

The source uses a dated word for harmless tricks or foolish behavior. Which word is it?