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Processed with VS1Use matter expressions to focus a discussion, explain a principle, and ask about someone’s feelings.
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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThe source shows how “matter” appears in expressions about facts, opinions, priorities, and concern. This guide focuses on “get to the heart of the matter,” “a matter of principle,” “What’s the matter?” and “take matters into your own hands.” It omits “grain of salt,” already taught elsewhere.
Cultural note: “What’s the matter?” can show concern, while “What’s the matter with you?” often sounds accusatory or insulting. “It doesn’t matter” also depends on tone: it may give someone a choice or suggest that you do not care.
Keep exploringThe same word can help you focus a conversation—or make a question sound rude.
Phrase guide · 4 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Bring attention to the main point or an important principle.
Meaning
Focus on the most important part of an issue.
Tone & use
Useful in meetings and discussions. It can sound direct, so pair it with a clear and respectful transition.
Example
“We have reviewed the schedule; now let’s get to the heart of the matter: who can cover Saturday?”
Meaning
A decision based on a belief about what is right, not only on convenience or cost.
Tone & use
Often used to emphasize a value or rule. Explain the principle instead of assuming everyone shares it.
Example
“She returned the extra payment because accepting money she had not earned was a matter of principle.”
Ask about a problem with a supportive or accusatory tone.
Meaning
A question asking what is wrong or troubling someone.
Tone & use
Often concerned and supportive when said gently. “What’s the matter with you?” can instead sound like an accusation.
Example
“You have been quiet since the meeting. What’s the matter—would you like to talk?”
Describe handling a situation yourself.
Meaning
Act independently to deal with a problem instead of waiting for someone else.
Tone & use
Can be positive or critical depending on whether the action is appropriate and authorized.
Example
“When the broken streetlight went unreported, neighbors contacted the city together rather than repairing electrical equipment themselves.”
Knowledge check
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