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Words and Their StoriesLearning Expressions with VOA
Processed with VS1Use number-related language to evaluate facts, point out inconsistencies, and describe what affects an outcome.
VOA source audio
Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThis episode connects several math words to everyday reasoning. “Do the math” asks someone to examine the facts, “doesn’t add up” signals that details seem inconsistent, and “part of the equation” identifies one factor affecting a result. The guide avoids the article’s dated election example and does not frame suspicion as proof.
Cultural note: “Do the math” can sound impatient or sarcastic if the conclusion is not obvious to everyone. “That doesn’t add up” expresses doubt, but it does not prove dishonesty; ask for missing details before accusing anyone.
Keep exploringNumber words can help you describe evidence—but an expression of doubt is still not evidence by itself.
Phrase guide · 4 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Use language for reaching a conclusion or noticing a mismatch.
Meaning
Examine the facts or figures to reach a conclusion.
Tone & use
Informal and sometimes pointed: it can imply that the answer should be obvious. Use “let’s work it out” when you want a collaborative tone.
Example
“The repair costs $300, and the warranty covers $250, so let’s do the math before deciding.”
Meaning
Seems inconsistent or does not make sense when details are considered together.
Tone & use
Common for facts, explanations, or numbers. It signals a concern, not proof that someone lied.
Example
“The receipt lists two lunches, but only one person attended; the total doesn’t add up.”
Name one element that matters within a larger situation.
Meaning
One element that must be considered as part of a larger situation.
Tone & use
Useful in planning and analysis. It highlights a factor but does not say that factor is the only one that matters.
Example
“Travel time is part of the equation when we decide whether the evening class is practical.”
Distinguish calculating a total from having importance.
Meaning
Matter or have importance, rather than simply be included in a numerical total.
Tone & use
The meaning depends on context: votes can be counted, while a person’s contribution can count by being important. “My opinion counts” means it matters.
Example
“A small donation still counts because it helps cover the community room’s heating bill.”
Knowledge check
Choose the expression that best fits each situation.
Try it · Choose the best expression
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