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Love Expressions: From Hitting It Off to a Rough Patch

Understand expressions for early connection, affection, commitment, and a relationship in difficulty.

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Words and Their Stories · 5:49

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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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The episode follows expressions from meeting someone through a serious relationship and possible breakup. “Hit it off” means people get along, not that they are in love; other phrases describe a crush, a proposal, or a difficult period. The lesson treats the expressions as language, not rules for how relationships should develop.

Cultural note: Relationship language is personal and varies across people and cultures. Do not assume that a close friendship is romantic, that marriage is everyone’s goal, or that a phrase like “soul mate” describes one required kind of relationship. Expressions such as “on the rocks” can feel intrusive when discussing someone else’s private life.

Keep exploringGetting along, having a crush, and being in love are not the same thing. These phrases help express the difference.

Phrase guide · 6 expressions

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Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

First connections

Distinguish getting along from romantic feelings.

hit it off

Meaning

Get along well with someone from the beginning.

Tone & use

Informal and positive. It does not necessarily mean romantic attraction or love.

Example

“The two new volunteers hit it off while organizing the book sale.”

PositiveInformal / idiomatic

Strong feelings

Describe affection without assuming what another person feels.

have a crush on someone

Meaning

Have a usually informal or short-term romantic interest in someone.

Tone & use

Casual and often associated with younger people, but not limited to them. Do not use it to speak for someone else unless they have described their feelings.

Example

“She said she had a crush on the singer when she was in high school.”

PositiveInformal

love someone from afar

Meaning

Admire or love someone without being close to them or in a relationship with them.

Tone & use

Can sound romantic or poetic. It does not imply the other person returns the feeling.

Example

“He admired the musician from afar and never expected a personal relationship.”

NeutralNeutral / figurative

head over heels (in love)

Meaning

Very deeply or intensely in love.

Tone & use

Informal and emphatic. It describes a strong feeling, not proof that a relationship is healthy or mutual.

Example

“They were head over heels in love, but still took time to learn how to communicate well.”

PositiveInformal / idiomatic

Commitment and difficulty

Recognize proposal and rough-patch expressions.

pop the question

Meaning

Ask someone to marry you.

Tone & use

Informal and usually refers to a marriage proposal. The expression does not imply that the other person will say yes.

Example

“After they discussed their plans together, he decided to pop the question.”

NeutralInformal / idiomatic

Recognition caution

be on the rocks

Meaning

Be in a difficult or unstable period, especially a relationship.

Tone & use

Informal and potentially intrusive when used about other people’s private lives. It can also describe a business or plan in trouble.

Example

“After months of missed deadlines, the partnership was on the rocks.”

NegativeInformal / idiomatic

Can invite assumptions about private relationships. Use it carefully and avoid gossip.

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

Two new teammates become friendly right away, but there is no romantic context. What can you say?