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Leap Expressions: Calendar Changes and Bold Choices

Learn the calendar terms behind 2020’s leap day and phrases about jumping into action.

VOA source audio

Words and Their Stories · 3:59

Audio lesson

Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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The episode explains the words “leap day” and “leap year,” then explores “look before you leap” and “take a leap of faith.” The article’s “this year” refers to 2020, so its date-specific examples are historical. In the Gregorian calendar, leap years are usually every four years, with exceptions for most century years.

Cultural note: The piece also mentions old beliefs that leap years were unlucky. Treat those as historical superstitions, not facts. “Take a leap of faith” can encourage a brave choice, but it should not pressure someone to ignore safety, consent, or practical information.

Keep exploring“Leap” can name a calendar adjustment, a physical jump, or a bold decision. Context tells you which meaning is intended.

Phrase guide · 4 expressions

Explore the expressions

Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

Calendar language

Name the extra day and year in the calendar.

leap year

Meaning

A calendar year that includes an extra day, February 29, to keep the calendar aligned with Earth’s orbit.

Tone & use

In the Gregorian calendar, leap years are usually divisible by four, except most century years; years divisible by 400 are leap years.

Example

“The museum’s calendar display explains why 2000 was a leap year but 1900 was not.”

NeutralNeutral / calendar term

leap day

Meaning

February 29, the additional date in a leap year.

Tone & use

A calendar term. The VOA story’s references to “this year” describe 2020, not the current year.

Example

“Their family keeps a photo album for each leap day celebration.”

NeutralNeutral

Think before acting

Use a familiar warning to recommend checking first.

look before you leap

Meaning

Check a situation carefully before taking action.

Tone & use

A cautionary proverb. It can encourage thoughtfulness, but should not be used to dismiss someone’s reasonable initiative.

Example

“Before signing the lease, she compared the terms—look before you leap.”

NeutralNeutral / proverbial

Bold decisions

Talk about taking action without knowing every outcome.

a leap of faith

Meaning

A decision made with hope or trust despite uncertainty.

Tone & use

Often positive, but it does not mean ignoring important risks or advice.

Example

“Starting the community class was a leap of faith, but she had a clear budget and support.”

PositiveNeutral / idiomatic

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

You check the contract carefully before signing. Which proverb supports that choice?