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Laughter Expressions: Kindness, Ridicule, and Resilience

Distinguish laughing with someone from laughing at them, and use laughter idioms without minimizing harm.

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Words and Their Stories · 8:11

Audio lesson

Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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The episode contrasts “laugh with” someone and “laugh at” them, then introduces “laughingstock,” “have the last laugh,” and “laugh it off.” It also discusses the sayings “laughter is the best medicine” and “misery loves company.” These expressions can communicate solidarity, ridicule, eventual success, or coping—but laughter is not a replacement for healthcare or support.

Cultural note: Do not use “laughter is the best medicine” to discourage medical care or minimize someone’s distress. “Laughingstock” is hurtful when used to shame a person. Humor can help some people cope, but it is not appropriate in every situation.

Keep exploringA laugh can bring people together, or make one person feel humiliated. Small prepositions and idioms reveal which one is happening.

Phrase guide · 5 expressions

Explore the expressions

Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

Shared humor

Describe humor that people enjoy together.

laugh with someone

Meaning

Share a joke or laugh together with another person.

Tone & use

Usually positive when everyone welcomes the humor.

Example

“We laughed with our friend about the harmless mix-up after she told the story herself.”

PositiveNeutral

Ridicule and embarrassment

Recognize expressions for being mocked.

laugh at someone

Meaning

Make someone the target of laughter or ridicule.

Tone & use

Often hurtful. Distinguish shared humor from mocking a person who has not agreed to the joke.

Example

“The students laughed at the new classmate, so the teacher interrupted and checked whether she was okay.”

NegativeNeutral

a laughingstock

Meaning

A person or thing that others treat as ridiculous or worthy of mockery.

Tone & use

Strongly negative and humiliating. Avoid labeling a person this way; describe the unfair treatment instead.

Example

“The prank turned the employee into a laughingstock online, and the company removed the post.”

NegativeNeutral / critical

Coping and eventual success

Talk about handling a setback or succeeding later.

have the last laugh

Meaning

Succeed or prove right after others expected you to fail.

Tone & use

Often triumphant or playful; it can sound vindictive if success depends on another person’s embarrassment.

Example

“The small bookstore had the last laugh when its community events brought more customers back.”

PositiveInformal / idiomatic

laugh something off

Meaning

Treat an awkward or difficult moment as unimportant by responding with humor.

Tone & use

Can show resilience, but do not pressure someone to laugh off serious harm or distress.

Example

“She laughed off the minor stage mistake, then asked the organizer to fix the microphone.”

NeutralInformal / idiomatic

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

Friends enjoy the same playful joke together. Which phrase fits?