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Processed with VS1Talk about learning easily, staying calm, or reacting strongly to a situation.
VOA source audio
Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThis episode uses ducks and water to describe learning with ease, not being bothered by criticism, and becoming upset. “Take to something like a duck to water” describes something that feels natural; “water off a duck’s back” suggests criticism has little effect; “ruffle someone’s feathers” means upset them. These are impressions, not fixed truths about a person.
Cultural note: Saying criticism is “like water off a duck’s back” can praise composure, but it may also dismiss someone’s feelings. “Ruffle someone’s feathers” is informal and can sound playful or critical depending on tone.
Keep exploringA duck’s relationship with water becomes a set of images for ease, calm, and irritation. The same person may react differently in different situations.
Phrase guide · 4 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Describe doing something naturally or learning it quickly.
Meaning
Begin doing something easily and naturally.
Tone & use
Often used when someone adapts quickly to a new activity or role; it does not mean there was no practice.
Example
“After two lessons, Noor took to the piano like a duck to water.”
Talk about remaining calm when something unpleasant happens.
Meaning
Having little or no lasting effect on someone.
Tone & use
Often refers to criticism or a minor problem. It can sound dismissive if the person is genuinely hurt.
Example
“The teasing seemed like water off a duck’s back, but I checked whether he was okay.”
Meaning
Remain calm and in control of your emotions.
Tone & use
More formal than “water off a duck’s back”; it describes a person’s response rather than judging their feelings.
Example
“She kept her composure during the difficult interview and answered each question carefully.”
Describe something that annoys or upsets a person.
Meaning
Annoy or upset someone.
Tone & use
Informal and figurative; use “upset” or “annoy” when a more direct or serious description is needed.
Example
“The last-minute change ruffled a few feathers, so the organizer explained why it was necessary.”
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