a dozen
Meaning
The number twelve.
Tone & use
Usually an exact count, especially for items sold or grouped in sets.
Example
“The bakery packed a dozen muffins into the box.”
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Processed with VS1Use a familiar U.S. idiom for something common, while separating literal numbers from exaggeration.
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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThe episode begins with “dozen” as the number twelve, then moves to “a dime a dozen,” a U.S. expression for something common, ordinary, or easy to find. It also contrasts literal quantities with “dozens” used loosely to mean many. Because the idiom can sound dismissive, it is more suitable for replaceable things or general trends than for people’s worth.
Cultural note: A dime is ten U.S. cents, but the idiom is not a current price quote: it is an old-fashioned image of something cheap and plentiful. Calling a person “a dime a dozen” can be insulting; consider saying “there are many options” instead.
Keep exploringTwelve is an exact number; “a dozen” can also be a loose way to say many. See what changes when a dime joins the phrase.
Phrase guide · 4 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Use “dozen” for a specific count or a larger, approximate number.
Meaning
The number twelve.
Tone & use
Usually an exact count, especially for items sold or grouped in sets.
Example
“The bakery packed a dozen muffins into the box.”
Meaning
Many, often without giving an exact count.
Tone & use
A plural expression for a large but unspecified number; it does not necessarily mean a precise multiple of twelve.
Example
“Dozens of neighbors came to help clean up the park.”
Describe something that is easy to find or not unusual.
Meaning
Very common, ordinary, or easy to find.
Tone & use
Informal U.S. idiom. It can imply low value, so avoid applying it carelessly to people or their work.
Example
“Basic phone chargers are a dime a dozen, but this one has a useful extra-long cable.”
Notice when a phrase about commonness could sound dismissive.
Meaning
So unusual or memorable that it may happen only once in someone’s life.
Tone & use
An enthusiastic description, often used for a remarkable experience. It is subjective, not a literal prediction.
Example
“Seeing the northern lights from the cabin was a once-in-a-lifetime experience for us.”
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