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“Crocodile Tears”: Insincere Emotion and Evidence

Recognize an accusation of fake sadness without assuming you know another person’s feelings.

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Words and Their Stories · 5:27

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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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This episode explains “crocodile tears” as a phrase for sadness that a speaker believes is false or insincere. It also describes an old story about crocodiles crying while eating prey; that story is a myth, not a scientific account. In real conversation, the idiom expresses suspicion about someone’s motives, not proof of what they feel.

Cultural note: Calling someone’s emotion “crocodile tears” is a serious accusation that they are pretending. Tears, facial expressions, or an observer’s impression cannot reliably prove what someone feels. Use the phrase carefully, and describe specific behavior when you have evidence.

Keep exploringThe idiom sounds like an observation, but it actually judges a person’s sincerity. Learn the phrase—and the difference between suspicion and evidence.

Phrase guide · 4 expressions

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Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

Sincerity and emotion

Recognize language that questions whether an emotion is genuine.

crocodile tears

Meaning

A display of sadness that another person believes is insincere or exaggerated.

Tone & use

Accusatory and potentially hurtful. Do not use it as proof that someone is pretending; feelings are not reliably read from appearance alone.

Example

“The reviewer called the apology crocodile tears, but the rest of the team wanted to hear what the speaker would do next.”

NegativeInformal / idiomatic

insincere

Meaning

Not expressing a genuine feeling, belief, or intention.

Tone & use

A judgment about sincerity. Explain the behavior that led to this impression rather than presenting it as an established fact.

Example

“The thank-you sounded insincere to me, so I asked whether there was a problem I should know about.”

NegativeNeutral

Evidence and assumptions

Separate what someone can observe from what they are guessing about a motive.

put on a show

Meaning

Behave in a way meant to attract attention or create a particular impression.

Tone & use

Can be critical or playful. Avoid assuming a person’s motive without evidence.

Example

“The candidate seemed to be putting on a show for the cameras, but I focused on the promises in the speech.”

NegativeInformal / idiomatic

take something at face value

Meaning

Accept something as it appears, without investigating further.

Tone & use

Often used when warning that an appearance or statement may not tell the whole story.

Example

“We should not take the first estimate at face value; let’s check what the fee includes.”

NeutralNeutral / idiomatic

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

Someone accuses another person of pretending to feel sad. Which phrase might they use?