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Cornucopia: Abundance and Plenty

Describe a generous supply of good things, from food and jobs to knowledge.

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Words and Their Stories · 4:51

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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories

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This episode traces “cornucopia” to the image of a horn overflowing with harvest food, then uses the word for a plentiful supply of good things.

Cultural note: The cornucopia is a familiar harvest and Thanksgiving symbol in the United States. In modern English, the word is often figurative and can describe many kinds of abundance, not just food.

Keep exploringA table, a library, or a career fair can each offer plenty of something good. Learn a vivid word for abundance—and when simpler alternatives sound more natural.

Phrase guide · 6 expressions

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Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.

A plentiful supply

Use “cornucopia” for a rich range or abundance of something.

a cornucopia of something

Meaning

A large and varied supply of something good.

Tone & use

Often followed by “of” plus a plural noun or an uncountable noun. It is more vivid and somewhat more formal than “a lot of.”

Example

“The neighborhood festival offered a cornucopia of music, food, and activities.”

PositiveNeutral / literary

a land of plenty

Meaning

A place with abundant resources or opportunities.

Tone & use

Can refer to food, money, or other resources; sometimes used ironically when abundance is unevenly shared.

Example

“The valley’s fertile soil made it a land of plenty for local farmers.”

PositiveNeutral / idiomatic

inexhaustible

Meaning

So plentiful that it seems impossible to use up.

Tone & use

A more formal adjective; it can be literal or an exaggeration for something that feels endlessly available.

Example

“The archive is an almost inexhaustible source of local history.”

PositiveFormal / neutral

Everyday alternatives

Choose “plenty,” “abundance,” “wealth,” or “bounty” for the context.

an abundance of something

Meaning

A large quantity or plentiful supply.

Tone & use

A clear everyday alternative to “cornucopia,” especially for food or resources.

Example

“The guide offered an abundance of practical advice for first-time visitors.”

PositiveNeutral

a bounty of something

Meaning

A generous or plentiful supply, especially something beneficial or welcome.

Tone & use

Often has a warm or celebratory tone, particularly for harvests, nature, or gifts.

Example

“After the rainy spring, the garden produced a bounty of tomatoes.”

PositiveNeutral / literary

The harvest image

Connect the word to the traditional horn-of-plenty symbol.

a horn of plenty

Meaning

A traditional horn-shaped container overflowing with harvest foods; a symbol of abundance.

Tone & use

Usually refers to the image or symbol itself, not every plentiful situation.

Example

“The harvest display included a horn of plenty filled with apples and squash.”

PositiveNeutral

Knowledge check

Try it

Choose the expression that best fits each situation.

Try it · Choose the best expression

1 of 3

A library seems to offer an endless supply of things to learn. Which word from the lesson describes that quality?