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Words and Their StoriesLearning Expressions with VOA
Processed with VS1Learn a strong metaphor for a problem that weighs someone down and compare it with more neutral alternatives.
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Source: VOA Learning English · Words and Their Stories
View original article & transcriptThe albatross is used figuratively for a heavy, persistent burden or obstacle that makes it difficult to accomplish something. Related words in the story include “burden,” “roadblock,” and “hinder.”
Cultural note: Calling a person an “albatross” can be hurtful and dehumanizing. The metaphor is better applied to a problem, cost, or policy. Avoid using it to minimize disability, grief, poverty, or other serious circumstances.
Keep exploringSome obstacles persist and affect what people can do. Practise naming the barrier and its impact rather than labeling a person as the problem.
Phrase guide · 5 expressions
Original explanations and examples, created for learners. Save a card for later or hear the phrase spoken by your browser.
Describe a continuing problem that weighs heavily on a plan.
Meaning
A heavy, lasting burden or problem that makes progress difficult.
Tone & use
Usually applied to a problem, responsibility, or cost—not a person.
Example
“The outdated software became an albatross around the department’s budget.”
Meaning
A difficult responsibility, cost, or problem that causes worry or effort.
Tone & use
Can describe a practical load or emotional pressure; use compassion when discussing another person’s situation.
Example
“The unexpected repair bill was a burden for the small community center.”
Talk about something that blocks progress.
Meaning
Something that prevents progress or makes it harder to continue.
Tone & use
Often used metaphorically for a rule, delay, or practical obstacle.
Example
“A missing signature was the only roadblock to submitting the application.”
Explain how a barrier affects someone and what may help.
Meaning
Make it more difficult for someone or something to progress.
Tone & use
More formal than “get in the way”; it often takes a direct object.
Example
“Unclear instructions can hinder new staff from completing the task.”
Meaning
Cause someone persistent worry or emotional pressure.
Tone & use
Often used about a concern or responsibility; do not assume another person’s feelings.
Example
“The unresolved decision weighed on the committee for weeks.”
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