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[Phrasal Verb Practice] FIGURE OUT vs FIND OUT: Advanced English Vocabulary

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This lesson contrasts two phrasal verbs that learners often confuse: “figure out” and “find out.” Vanessa explains them through examples rather than relying on a single translation. “Figure out” usually means understand, solve, or discover a way to do something through thought or effort. “Find out” usually means learn or discover information, often by asking, searching, or checking a source. The expressions overlap in some contexts, so the surrounding words help clarify the meaning.

When Vanessa says she will “figure out how to” do something, she means she will work through the steps until she understands what to do. A person might figure out how to use a new app, fix a small problem, or open a package. “Figure it out yourself” means solve or understand it independently, though tone can make that sound encouraging or impatient. “Find out” appears when someone wants to learn a fact, such as which restaurant is best or what time a place closes.

The video uses a live-lesson format and includes comments, examples, and discussion. A phrase may be repeated or extended while Vanessa thinks aloud. That natural repetition helps learners hear the expression in different grammatical patterns: “figure it out,” “figure out how,” “find out what,” and “find out whether.” Pay attention to the object that follows the phrasal verb. “Figure out a solution” focuses on reasoning toward an answer; “find out the answer” focuses on discovering information.

For practice, describe one thing you need to solve and one fact you need to learn. You might figure out how to connect a printer, then find out whether the store is open. The distinction is useful but not absolute, because speakers sometimes use these verbs with related meanings. When clarity matters, include the object or a short explanation. Both are everyday expressions, suitable for casual conversation and many workplace situations.

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Speak English With VanessaAmerican English28:40

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Transcript

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Select an expression for its meaning · 0:00

Introduces the difference between understanding and discovering information.

Hello Hello Welcome to today's live English lesson here on the Speak English with Vanessa YouTube Channel If you're new here welcome we have live English lessons every Tuesday and Thursday at 9 00 a m EST that's the New York time zone In the next two weeks there's going to be a couple time changes because I'm going to be traveling to New York so if you would like to get updates about the time changes so that you can join me exactly at the right time feel free to join my email group

Try it: Think of one problem you need to solve and one fact you need to learn. Make one sentence with “figure out” and one with “find out.”

Phrase cheat sheet

All phrases at a glance

Review each expression, hear it, save it, or jump to where it appears in the video.

6 phrases

find out how to use this word

Introduces the difference between understanding and discovering information. · expression

Learn the way a word is used.

Tone and use: Common and neutral. Use “find out how to…” when you want to learn a method or usage.

May not fit: “Find out” focuses on learning information; “figure out” emphasizes reasoning through a problem.

Example“I want to find out how to use this word naturally.”

on the right path

Introduces the difference between understanding and discovering information. · expression

Making progress in the correct direction toward a goal or answer.

Tone and use: Common, encouraging expression. Use it to reassure someone that their approach is appropriate.

May not fit: It suggests progress, not necessarily that the task is already finished.

Example“Your first answer is on the right path; check the verb tense.”

figure out how

Introduces the difference between understanding and discovering information. · expression

Work out the steps needed to do something.

Tone and use: Common and neutral. Use it before a clause describing a process you need to solve.

May not fit: It often suggests effort or reasoning rather than simply receiving a fact.

Example“I’m trying to figure out how to share the calendar.”

figure it out herself

Contrasts finding something out with figuring out how to do it. · expression

Solve or understand something independently (here, a woman or girl does so).

Tone and use: Conversational; tone-sensitive. Use it when someone solves a problem on her own.

May not fit: It may sound impatient if said sharply; “figure it out on her own” is a clear alternative.

Example“She read the directions and figured it out herself.”

looked on the computer

Uses find out in a food and travel example. · expression

Searched for information using a computer.

Tone and use: Common conversational wording. Use it to describe searching on a computer; “look online” is more concise.

May not fit: The source uses past tense “looked”; use “look” for present or future situations.

Example“We looked on the computer for a nearby café.”

find out what kind of food he likes

Uses find out in a food and travel example. · expression

Learn information about a person’s food preferences.

Tone and use: Common and neutral. Use “find out what…” when seeking a specific fact.

May not fit: In an indirect question, keep statement word order after “what.”

Example“Let’s find out what kind of food he likes before choosing a restaurant.”

Knowledge check

Practice the phrases you heard

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What it means · “on the right path”

If someone says your answer is on the right path, what do they mean?